Volcano Types Five major volcano types. The most common image that comes to mind when you hear the word volcano is that of a cone-shaped mountain spewing hot lava from its top.
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Explosive eruptions are so powerful they can shoot particles 20 miles up 32 kilometers hurl 8-ton boulders more than a half mile 08 kilometers away and cause massive landslides.
Types of volcano for kids. The magma that feeds these volcanoes is from the upper mantle. This article will give you a little bit of insight on these different types and what makes them unique in their own ways. Examples include Mount Fuji in Japan Mount Cotopaxi in Ecuador Mount Shasta and Lassen in California Mount Hood in Oregon Mount St.
Most volcanoes happen on fault lines or cracks in the Earths surface. How a volcano erupts When a volcano erupts hot liquid rock magma rises up and bursts out through an opening called a vent in Earths surface. Types of volcano.
10142020 Volcanoes can be of different types. There are four different types. Stratovolcanoes which are also called composite volcanoes are large and often have steep slopes.
Cinder cones - These are volcanoes formed from particles and blobs of lava ejected from a single vent at the top. When magma finds a way to escape from beneath the earths surface it creates a volcano. There are three different types of volcanoes Strato Composite Shield these are the largest volcanoes and Dome.
Geologists have come up with four kinds of volcanoes. Some like Mount St. Composite volcanoes stratovolcanoes form in subduction zones where an oceanic plates subducts beneath.
Shield stratovolcano caldera and cinder cone. Below we talk about the four main types. Shield volcanoes usually form above a hot spot in the ocean floor.
Composite volcanoes are also known as strato-volcanoes. 11302012 One of the most common types of volcanoes is the cinder cone. 12172019 Volcanoes look different mostly based on what happens to the lava as it flows out.
There are four main types of volcano. Based on their frequency of eruption volcanoes can be of three types active dormant and extinct volcanoes. Less dangerous compared to other types cinder cones only grow to about 1000-1200 feet tall.
Shield volcanoes are the biggest type and have large gentle slopes. Composite Volcanoes Composite volcanoes are also known as strato-volcanoes. Stratovolcano or composite volcano a conical volcano consisting of layers of solid lava flows mixed with layers of other rock.
Volcanoes erupt in different ways. Helens and Mount Rainier in Washington and Mt. Cinder cones shield volcanoes composite volcanoes and lava volcanoes.
How a volcano erupts Types of volcano There are four main types of volcano. A caldera volcano is big round and shaped like a cauldron. They generally dont get taller than around 1000 feet.
We usually think of volcanoes as tall mountains in the shape of a cone however there are different types of volcanoes. The composite volcanoes the shield volcanoes cinder cones and lava domes. The three main types of volcanoes are.
These are five major volcano types that form on land and in the oceans. Cinder cone volcano. Unlike some of the other types of volcanoesnamely shield volcanoes and composite volcanoescinder cones are usually created from a single opening.
12132019 There are four types of volcanoes based on the nature of their eruption and the kind of lava they release cinder cone composite shield and lava dome volcanoes.
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